crucial

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
11
Words With Friends
15
Letters
7
Pronunciation
/ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/

Definition of crucial

3 senses · 1 part of speech · etymology included

adj

  1. Essential or decisive for determining the outcome or future of something; extremely important; vital.
    “The battle of Tali-Ihantala in 1944 is one of the crucial moments in the history of Finland.”
    “A secure supply of crude oil is crucial for any modern nation, let alone a superpower.”
    “The perfume industry is facing a major problem: maintaining constant levels of quality is crucial, but it is increasingly difficult to obtain a regular supply of all the necessary natural ingredients.”
    “Vocabulary provides a foundation from which grammar, phonology, and morphology emerge, and in a subject area it provides access to conceptual knowledge. Vocabulary selection for pedagogical purposes is therefore crucial.”
    “Language is crucial because it is the best weapon against violence. When children don’t have the words to express their thoughts, they raise their fists.”
See all 3 definitions

adj

  1. Essential or decisive for determining the outcome or future of something; extremely important; vital.
    “The battle of Tali-Ihantala in 1944 is one of the crucial moments in the history of Finland.”
    “A secure supply of crude oil is crucial for any modern nation, let alone a superpower.”
    “The perfume industry is facing a major problem: maintaining constant levels of quality is crucial, but it is increasingly difficult to obtain a regular supply of all the necessary natural ingredients.”
    “Vocabulary provides a foundation from which grammar, phonology, and morphology emerge, and in a subject area it provides access to conceptual knowledge. Vocabulary selection for pedagogical purposes is therefore crucial.”
    “Language is crucial because it is the best weapon against violence. When children don’t have the words to express their thoughts, they raise their fists.”
  2. (archaic)Cruciform or cruciate; cross-shaped.
  3. (Jamaica, especially, slang)Very good; excellent; particularly applied to reggae music.
    “Delbert Wilkins is the most crucial pirate radio DJ in Brixton.”

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

1706, from French crucial, a medical term for ligaments of the knee (which cross each other), from Latin crux, crucis (“cross”) (English crux), from the Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to…

See full etymology

1706, from French crucial, a medical term for ligaments of the knee (which cross each other), from Latin crux, crucis (“cross”) (English crux), from the Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”). The meaning “decisive, critical” is extended from a logical term, Instantias Crucis, adopted by Francis Bacon in his influential Novum Organum (1620); the notion is of cross fingerboard signposts at forking roads, thus a requirement to choose.

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