virulent

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
11
Words With Friends
15
Letters
8
Pronunciation
/ˈvɪɹ(j)ʊl(ə)nt/
See all 3 pronunciations
/ˈvɪɹ(j)ʊl(ə)nt/ · /-ɹ(j)ə-/ · /ˈvɪɹ(j)ələnt/

Definition of virulent

4 senses · 1 part of speech · etymology included

adj

  1. Of animals, plants, or substances: extremely venomous or poisonous.
See all 4 definitions

adj

  1. Of animals, plants, or substances: extremely venomous or poisonous.
  2. (figuratively)Extremely hostile or malicious; intensely acrimonious.
    “The politicians were virulent in their hatred of the president.”
    “More venemous and much more virulent / Then any poyſoned tode, or any ſerpent.”
    “It was a casual sneer, obviously one of a long line. There was hatred behind it, but of a quiet, chronic type, nothing new or unduly virulent, and he was taken aback by the flicker of amazed incredulity that passed over the younger man's ravaged face.”
    “They were targeted by a virulent strain of nativism toward those from Southern and Eastern Europe that was largely about race.”
  3. Of a disease or disease-causing agent: malignant, able to cause damage to the host.
  4. Of a pathogen: replicating within its host cell, then immediately causing it to undergo lysis.

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

PIE word *wisós From Middle English virulent (“leaking or seeping pus, purulent; (of putrefaction) extremely severe (sense uncertain)”) [and other forms], borrowed from Latin vīrulentus (“poisonous”), from vīrus (“poison; venom;…

See full etymology

PIE word *wisós From Middle English virulent (“leaking or seeping pus, purulent; (of putrefaction) extremely severe (sense uncertain)”) [and other forms], borrowed from Latin vīrulentus (“poisonous”), from vīrus (“poison; venom; slime, slimy liquid; stinking smell; nasty taste”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wisós (“poison; slime; fluidity”)) + -ulentus (suffix meaning ‘abounding in, full of’, forming adjectives). Sense 4 (“of a pathogen: replicating within its host cell, then immediately causing it to undergo lysis”) is derived from French virulent, which was first used in this sense by the French biologist François Jacob (1920–2013) and his co-authors in a 1953 article.

Words you can make from virulent

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