addled

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
9
Words With Friends
10
Letters
6
Pronunciation
/ˈæ.dəld/

Definition of addled

4 senses · 2 parts of speech · etymology included

verb

  1. (form-of, participle, past)simple past and past participle of addle
See all 4 definitions

verb

  1. (form-of, participle, past)simple past and past participle of addle

adj

  1. Bad, rotten; inviable, containing a dead embryo.
    “He was touched in the cavity where his heart should have been—in that nest of addled eggs, where the birds of heaven would have lived if they had not been whistled away—by the fervour of this reproach.”
    “I haven’t a bit o’ patience with you—sitting on an addled egg for ever, as if there was never a fresh un in the world.”
    “We have learned to whittle the Eden Tree to the shape of a surplice-peg, / We have learned to bottle our parents twain in the yelk of an addled egg,”
  2. (figuratively)Confused; mixed up.
    “coke-addled”
    “crack-addled”
    “But she counted and counted till she got that addled she’d start to count in the basket for a spoon sometimes; […].”
    “[…] my addled brain required as much sleep as an infant.”
    “A long combat career exposed to weapons blasts had left him struggling with depression and anger, a frayed memory and addled concentration.”
  3. (obsolete)Morbid, corrupt, putrid, or barren.

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

From Middle English addled, adyld, equivalent to addle (“urine, liquid filth”) + -ed. Addle derives from Old English adel, adela (“mud, mire, liquid manure”), cognate with Old Swedish adel (“urine”),…

See full etymology

From Middle English addled, adyld, equivalent to addle (“urine, liquid filth”) + -ed. Addle derives from Old English adel, adela (“mud, mire, liquid manure”), cognate with Old Swedish adel (“urine”), Middle Low German adel, Dutch aal (“manure”). Used in noun phrase addle egg (mid-13c.) “egg that does not hatch, rotten egg”, lit. “urine egg”, a calque of Latin ovum urinum, which is itself an erroneous calque of Ancient Greek οὔριον ᾠόν (oúrion ōión, “putrid egg”, literally “wind egg”), from οὔριος (oúrios, “of the wind”), from οὖρος (oûros, “fair wind”) (confused by Roman writers with οὔριος (oúrios, “of urine”), from οὖρον (oûron, “urine”)). Because of this usage, the noun in English was taken as an adjective from c. 1600, meaning “putrid”.

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