cockle

Valid in Scrabble

Scrabble points
14
Words With Friends
17
Letters
6
Pronunciation
/ˈkɒkl̩/
See all 2 pronunciations
/ˈkɒkl̩/ · /ˈkɑk(ə)l/

Definition of cockle

13 senses · 2 parts of speech · etymology included

noun

  1. Any of various edible European bivalve mollusks, of the family Cardiidae, having heart-shaped shells.
    “His wife, a small woman who walked always on high heels, borrowed Gerhardie's primus stove several times a day to cook her husband gargantuan meals of cockles, mussels, snails, and other such unpalatables.”
See all 13 definitions

noun

  1. Any of various edible European bivalve mollusks, of the family Cardiidae, having heart-shaped shells.
    “His wife, a small woman who walked always on high heels, borrowed Gerhardie's primus stove several times a day to cook her husband gargantuan meals of cockles, mussels, snails, and other such unpalatables.”
  2. The shell of such a mollusk.
  3. A wrinkle, pucker
  4. (broadly)A defect in sheepskin; firm dark nodules caused by the bites of keds on live sheep
  5. (figuratively, in-plural)Chiefly in cockles of someone's heart: a person's innermost feelings.
  6. (UK)The dome of a heating furnace.
  7. (UK)The fire chamber of a furnace.
  8. (UK)A kiln for drying hops; an oast.
  9. (Cornwall, UK)The mineral black tourmaline or schorl.
  10. Any of several field weeds, such as the common corncockle (Agrostemma githago) and darnel ryegrass (Lolium temulentum).
    “But cockle, spurge, according to their law / Might propagate their kind, with none to awe, / You'd think; a burr had been a treasure trove.”
  11. (Cockney, slang)A £10 note; a tenner.

verb

  1. (transitive)To cause to contract into wrinkles or ridges, as some kinds of cloth after a wetting; to pucker.
  2. (Midlands, Northern-England, Scotland)To wobble, shake; to be unsteady.
    “Israel Wilde arrived last, his ankle swollen and already berry-blue after cockling at the top of Hatherself Scout.”

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Etymology

From Middle English cokel, cokkel, kokkel, cocle, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a diminutive of Middle English cokke, cok (“cockle”), from Old English cocc (found in sǣcocc (“cockle”)) + -le; or perhaps from Old French coquille, from Vulgar Latin *cocchilia, from conchylia, from Ancient Greek κογχύλιον (konkhúlion), diminutive of κογχύλη (konkhúlē, “mussel”), of Pre-Greek substrate origin.

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